Robin Loomes
Since: 2007-08-15 23:29:18.513
Posts: 12
Posted at 2008-04-22 23:16:38.649. Permalink.
Peter Brown's attack on Asian immigration does NZ a disservice. His appeal to prejudice and bigotry muddies the water in a way that makes it hard to improve public understanding of the important role that immigration must play in developing a successful multicultural society.
When different ethnicities interact, the natural tendency is for people to replace the less desirable features of their own culture with the best of what other cultures have to offer. Thus immigration benefits immigrants and also the people of their adopted country by facilitating a two-way transfer of ideas, values and ways of doing things. Throughout history, the most successful and enduring civilisations have been those with a capacity to rejuvenate themselves in this way.
Nevertheless, problems that afflict other societies (e.g. religious bigotry, corruption, mistreatment of animals, disregard for the natural environment and organised crime) could take root here if NZ were to accept large numbers of immigrants who have the wrong sorts of values. Consider two ways in which this could happen.
First example.
Many countries from whom we attract immigrants have subcultures that are totally incompatible with the NZ way of life. I was once friendly with a young man from another commonwealth country. Many of his countrymen have immigrated to NZ and, as far as I can tell, have established a successful community here. My friend was intelligent, well educated and articulate. He once remarked to me that NZers had a very different mindset to the people of his hometown. He gave me a few examples to back up his assertion; one that stuck in my mind was the concept of honour. In that part of his home country, having a visitor stay in one's house was a matter of great moment. It was a mark of honour to be a hospitable host. People apparently took hospitality to the point where, if their guest had arrived in the town to murder someone then the host was honour bound to assist in the commission of that murder.
Second example.
The blind pursuit of economic goals such as the development of export markets could lead to second-best decisions with respect to multiculturalism. For example, the ancient culture that developed in China over 5,000 years ago has many excellent features that would greatly enrich our society. And yet, we would be wrong to assume that imigrants from the People's Republic of China (PRC) necessarily bring that culture with them.
In pre-communist China, an intricate network of relationships bound individuals to their families and clans. Under Mao Tse Tung, bonds of loyalty to the communist party undermined, and even replaced, those ties of kith and kindred. The advent of the one-child-per-family policy further diminished those links, and now, as a consequence, many people do not have any brothers or sisters, aunts or uncles, or cousins.
The relationship between people is not the only feature of Chinese culture that has been changed, perhaps irreversibly, by the communist authorities as they have gone about building their new society. Gone is the idea that human activities should be in harmony with the natural environment. The atheistic line pursed by the government has also eroded the moral and spiritual basis of Chinese society. The endemic corruption that seems to exist at all levels of government is but a symptom of this loss of values.
NZ can only benefit from having a vibrant Chinese community within its borders. However, we could be making a mistake in relying on the PRC to sustain that community. Some immigrants from that country are necessary in order to assist the development of trade and economic links; however, in terms of values, we might do better to look more at the likes of Taiwan and the Chinese communities in countries like Malaya. In those places, many of the best features of Chinese culture are relatively well preserved.
To conclude, the public needs to be well infomed about the role played by immigration in developing a successful multicultural society. Optimal decisions will only be made if all the nuances of, and side issues related to, that role are properly understood. That might not be possible while people like Peter Brown are sitting in Parliament.